The growing presence of Chinese manufacturers in Spain is beginning to transform the automobile market and the industrial landscape of the country. Following a period focused on imports, Asian groups are preparing manufacturing projects in Spanish plants, which could reduce reliance on exports.
During the first half of 2026, 82.86% of passenger cars produced in Spain were destined for export, but the future local production of vehicles by Chinese brands could alter this ratio.
From Imported Chinese Cars to Chinese Cars Made in Spain
Chinese brands are increasing their sales in Spain and are betting on producing directly in Europe. During the first half of 2026, they registered 75,024 vehicles in Spain, capturing a 12.3% market share.
Projects such as those by Chery in Barcelona, Geely, or Leapmotor in collaboration with Stellantis could increase the percentage of cars manufactured in Spain that find buyers in the domestic market.
Zaragoza Enters the New Industrial Map
Aragon plays a key role in this transformation. Stellantis and Leapmotor are preparing to manufacture new electric models in Zaragoza, with investments that could strengthen their position in the new European electric mobility chain.
China Aims to Manufacture Within Europe
The strategy of Chinese manufacturers is a response to changes in the international automobile market. Producing in the European Union allows manufacturers to reduce costs and lessen the impact of trade barriers.
Spain offers industrial advantages such as a wide network of suppliers and export capacity. The influx of investments in batteries and electrified components supports this trend.
More Than 20% of Cars Could Stay in Spain
The impact on the national market could be significant. Current registration data suggests that the percentage of vehicles manufactured and sold in Spain could increase from 17.1% to 21.2%.
However, not all vehicles sold in Spain will be manufactured locally, and a significant portion will still be destined for other European markets.
Spain Seeks to Maintain Its Industrial Position
The arrival of Chinese manufacturers occurs amid a transformation of the European automotive sector. The transition to electric vehicles requires substantial investments, and diversifying dependency through a stronger internal market could provide stability.
Competition is shifting toward the batteries and electronic technologies of electric vehicles. The ability to localize these activities will determine what portion of the value generated by the new automotive sector remains in Spain.
